Investigating the Comparative History of Philosophy with Emphasis on Friedrich Schleel's view
Subject Areas : Geneology of philosophical schools and Ideas
Reza
Gandomi Nasrabadi
1
(Member of the Department of Philosophy, Faculty of Theology, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran)
Keywords: comparative history of philosophy, history of philosophy, comparative history of world philosophy, Kant, Gerando, Eschlegel, Schaffstein,
Abstract :
One of the types of comparative philosophy is a comparison based on the classification of philosophical systems.In the first decade of the nineteenth century Gerando and Eschlegel have founded the comparative history of philosophy by focusing on the typology of philosophies and their comparative analysis.Typology provides the ground for freeing the thinker from the limitations of a philosophical system And it puts him in a position that can evaluate the contributions of other philosophers.The comparative history of philosophy is based on the principle that in order to determine the position and share of a philosopher in the history of philosophy,one should not be judged on the basis of his valid and correct arguments,but his participation in the history of philosophy must be compared with the participation and role of other philosophers.Therefore,the purpose of the comparative history of philosophy is not to identify philosophical systems in a historical order,but to criticize all previous philosophies and express their relationship with one another On this basis, in comparative analysis is considered how a philosophical system emerge from another and its expansion and decline.In this area, the similarities and differences of the comparative history of philosophy with comparative philosophy in the new sense of the word and the comparative history of world philosophy is reviewed.
ارسطو (1385) متافیزیک، ترجمۀ شرفالدین خراسانی، تهران: حکمت.
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